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如何发现博物馆之于观众的意义——一项基于深度访谈和叙事研究的观众研究的启发
尹凯
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摘要:
最近十年间,博物馆观众研究取得一系列具有共识性和启发性的研究成果。然而,绝大多数研究都是站在博物馆的立场,经由观众研究的发现来审视展览传播的有效性,甚至为博物馆机构的合法性提供论据。鲜有研究去真正关注博物馆体验在观众的日常生活情景中究竟扮演着什么角色。基于此,本文将从米歇尔·埃弗雷特和玛格丽特·巴雷特的富有启发性的研究入手,详细讨论该研究的个体叙事、研究发现、研究对象、方法论框架、数据收集、数据分析等方面的内容,希冀为国内博物馆观众研究领域提供另一种具有可行性的研究路径。
关键词:  博物馆  观众研究  叙事研究视角  深度访谈法  研究设计 How to Approach the Significance of Museums to Visitors:Inspiration from a Visitor Study Based on In-depth Interview and Narrative Inquiry Yin Kai
DOI:
基金项目:
How to Approach the Significance of Museums to Visitors:Inspiration from a Visitor Study Based on In-depth Interview and Narrative Inquiry
Yin Kai
()
Abstract:
Since the last decade, there have been lots of consensual and illuminating findings in the field of museum visitor studies. However, the majority of researches have been held the position of museum, in order to examine the validity of exhibition dissemination, even provide legitimacy of institution. Few studies have really examine the role of the museum experience in the reality context of visitors. Therefore, this paper will begin with an illuminating article by Michele Everett and Margaret Barrett, and discuss the individual narratives, research findings, research subjects, methodological framework, data collection, data analysis in detail, aiming to provide an alternative approach for the museum visitor studies in China, which helps to discover the significance of museum to visitors in the light of life experiences.
Key words:  museum, visitor studies, narrative inquiry, in-depth interview, research design

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