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博物馆管理者因何陷入困境——电子游戏《双点博物馆》的制度模拟
于晖
()
摘要:
模拟经营游戏构建了具有高度仿真度的虚拟世界,使其早已超越单纯娱乐产品的属性,成为人们理解现实世界的一种方式。本文以《双点博物馆》为个案,探究其如何通过游戏机制具象化地展现博物馆在“文化使命”坚守与“绩效考核”压力下的两难抉择。研究认为,游戏构建的虚拟实验场深刻揭示了工具理性对文化价值的异化风险。当代博物馆在面对生存压力时,应时刻警惕绩效主义陷阱,探索回归文化导向、重塑组织活力的可持续发展路径。
关键词:  博物馆  《双点博物馆》  模拟经营游戏  博物馆管理  绩效评估 The Predicament of Museum Managers: A Study of Institutional Metaphors in Two Point Museum Yu Hui
DOI:
基金项目:
The Predicament of Museum Managers: A Study of Institutional Metaphors in Two Point Museum
Yu Hui
()
Abstract:
Simulation Management Games (SMGs) construct high-fidelity virtual worlds which have transcended their status as mere entertainment products, becoming a way for people to understand the real world. Taking Two Point Museum as a case study, this paper explores how game mechanics concretize the dilemma museums face. The dilemma is the tension between upholding their “cultural mission” and succumbing to the pressures of “performance evaluation”. The study argues that the virtual experimental field constructed by the game profoundly reveals the risk of instrumental rationality alienating cultural values. Consequently, when confronting survival pressures, contemporary museums must remain vigilant against the trap of performativity and explore sustainable development pathways that return to a cultural orientation and reshape organizational vitality.
Key words:  Museum, Two Point Museum, simulation management games, museum management, performance evaluation

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