| 摘要: |
| 在后石油时代全球能源转型与科技格局重塑的背景下,传统资源型国家普遍面临发展模式单一与民族身份固化的问题,科学民族主义的建构逻辑随之发生深刻变革。阿联酋以迪拜未来博物馆为核心战略载体,探索出一条以未来主义叙事为核心的新型民族建构路径,区别于近代法国依托工业成就与实证科学构建的传统科学民族主义模式。本文基于科学民族主义理论,从政治话语权建构、国民身份重塑、全球规则输出与深空符号塑造四个维度,系统分析迪拜未来博物馆如何通过建筑符号设计、沉浸式体验、国际平台搭建与航天展示等手段,推动国家从石油资源民族主义向知识型、未来型科学民族主义转型。研究发现,迪拜未来博物馆通过构建未来科技的话语体系与叙事逻辑,以未来愿景反哺国家合法性,探索如何破解以资源依附为核心的传统发展困境,重塑阿拉伯民族的科技主体性与国家身份。该建构模式突破了西方中心主义的科学民族主义范式,为后石油时代的资源型国家实现现代化转型与民族精神重塑提供了新的理论参照与实践样本。 |
| 关键词: 迪拜未来博物馆 科学民族主义 未来叙事 国家身份建构 Reconstructing the Museum of the Future from the Perspective of Scientific Nationalism: A Case Study of the Museum of the Future, Dubai Huo Feifei |
| DOI: |
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| 基金项目:中国科学技术馆2025年度科研项目“中国科技馆国际交流发展战略定位与实现路径研究”,项目编号:KYXM-B-2025-15。 ② 霍菲菲:ZK |
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| Reconstructing the Museum of the Future from the Perspective of Scientific Nationalism: A Case Study of the Museum of the Future, Dubai |
| Huo Feifei |
| () |
| Abstract: |
| Under the background of global energy transition and reshaping of science and technology pattern in the post-petroleum era, traditional resource-based countries generally face challenges of economic monoculture and entrenched national identities, prompting profound transformations in the logic of scientific nationalism. The United Arab Emirates takes the Museum of the Future in Dubai as the core strategic carrier to explore a new path of national construction centered on futuristic narratives, which is different from the traditional scientific nationalism model constructed by modern France based on industrial achievements and empirical science. Based on the theory of scientific nationalism, this paper systematically analyzes how the Museum of the Future promotes the transformation of the country from oil resource nationalism to knowledge-based and future-oriented scientific nationalism, from the four dimensions of political discourse construction, national identity reconstruction, the projection of global norms, and the shaping of deep-space symbolism. This is achieved through architectural symbolism, immersive experience, international platform construction and aerospace exhibitions. The study finds that by constructing the discourse system and narrative logic of future science and technology, the Museum of the Future reinforces the legitimacy of the country with a vision of the future, effectively gets rid of the traditional development dilemma centered on resource dependence, and reshapes the scientific and technological agency and national identity of the Arab nation. This construction model breaks through the scientific nationalism paradigm of Western-centrism, offering a new theoretical reference and practical example for the resource-based countries in the post-oil era to realize modernization transformation and the rejuvenation of national spirit. |
| Key words: Museum of the Future, scientific nationalism, future narrative, national identity construction |