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地质博物馆古生物化石保护利用的创新实践研究——以贵州省地质博物馆为例
詹奉力,胡虎,余仕免,梁明娟
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摘要:
贵州省拥有丰富的古生物化石资源,它们覆盖多个地质时期,具有极高的科研和科普价值。贵州省地质博物馆作为重要展示平台,通过多维展示、科普教育与科学研究推动化石保护与利用。本文研究分析了贵州古生物化石资源类型与分布特点,揭示其科学价值,指出目前保护工作面临形势严峻、管理机制不足等问题。为此,提出科技赋能与保护升级并举、人才培育与科普传播共进、资源整合与产业升级联动等系统性对策建议,以促进古生物化石的科学保护与合理利用,为全球地质遗产可持续发展提供可借鉴的“贵州经验”。
关键词:  地质博物馆  古生物化石  展览展示  科普教育  科学研究 Innovative Practices in the Conservation and Utilization of Paleontological Fossils in Geological Museums: Taking the Guizhou Geological Museum as an Example Zhan Fengli Hu Hu Yu Shimian Liang Mingjuan
DOI:
基金项目:国家岩矿化石标本资源库平台项目“贵州古生代重要化石标本采集及贵州省地质博物馆馆藏岩矿标本资源数字化及共享”,编号:NCST-RMF20250216;贵州省古生物与古环境全省重点实验室,编号:黔科合平台ZSYS〔2024〕002。 ② 詹奉力:贵州省地质博物馆助理工程师;研究方向:古生物遗迹资源的保护与研究;通讯地址:贵阳市观山湖区云潭南路607号;邮编:550081;Email:2752863213@qq.com; 胡虎:本文
Innovative Practices in the Conservation and Utilization of Paleontological Fossils in Geological Museums: Taking the Guizhou Geological Museum as an Example
Zhan Fengli,Hu Hu,Yu Shimian,Liang Mingjuan
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Abstract:
Guizhou Province is endowed with abundant paleontological fossil resources that span multiple geological periods and hold profound scientific research and science popularization value. As a key exhibition platform, the Guizhou Geological Museum promotes the conservation and utilization of fossils through multi-dimensional exhibitions, science popularization education, and scientific research. This paper analyzes the types and distribution characteristics of paleontological fossil resources in Guizhou, elucidates their scientific value. It also identifies pressing challenges in current conservation efforts, including severe risks of deterioration and insufficient management mechanisms. Accordingly, a systematic set of countermeasures is proposed:promoting technological empowerment alongside conservation enhancement, synchronizing talent cultivation with science popularization dissemination, and linking resource integration with industrial upgrading. These measures aim to facilitate the scientific conservation and rational utilization of paleontological fossils, thereby providing a replicable “Guizhou Experience” for the sustainable development of global geological heritage.
Key words:  geological museum, paleontological fossils, exhibition, science popularization education, scientific research

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