摘要: |
科研人员是从事科普活动的重要力量,然而目前国内鲜有研究聚焦科研人员参与科普活动的实施效果。本研究以上海自然博物馆“与科学家面对面”科普活动的效果评估为案例,通过对参与活动的观众进行无干扰跟踪观察和活动后的访谈,以探究科研人员在科普活动中对观众体验的直接价值与潜在影响。结果表明,科研人员介入科普活动,不仅对观众认知能力及其对科研工作的认同感有积极影响,而且科研人员面对公众的交流能力也有显著提升。但是,科研人员在科普经验上的欠缺也成为制约活动效果的潜在因素。研究结果将为科研人员参与的科普教育活动的策划和实施提供参考。 |
关键词: 观众评估 科普活动 科研人员 实施效果 |
DOI: |
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基金项目: |
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A Research on the Effect of Science Popularization Activity Conducted by Scientific Researchers:Taking the Face to Face with Scientists Activity as an Example |
Deng Zhuo |
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Abstract: |
Scientific researchers are important force in science popularization activities, yet there is limited research on the implementation effects of scientists' participation in science communication activities. Taking the Face to Face with Scientists Activity at the Shanghai Natural History Museum as an example, this paper evaluates its effect. Through the undisturbed observation and post-activity interviews with participating audiences, this paper investigates the direct value and potential impact of scientific researchers' involvement in science popularisation activities on the visitors' experience. The results indicate that the involvement of scientists in science popularization activities not only has a positive impact on the visitors' cognitive ability and their sense of recognition towards scientific research work, but also significantly improves scientific researchers' public communication skills. However, the lack of science popularization experience is also a potential factor limiting the effectiveness of the activities. The research findings will provide a reference for the planning and implementation of science popularization activities involving scientists. |
Key words: visitor evaluation, science popularization activity, scientific researcher, implementation effect |