摘要: |
今年是世界上第一座“科学中心”——巴黎发现宫成立80周年。通过梳理法国著名物理学家、1926年诺贝尔物理学奖得主让·巴蒂斯特·佩兰的科研经历和科学教育经历,以及他创建发现宫的缘由和过程,揭示这一科学博物馆发展史上里程碑式事件的背景,可以看出让·佩兰的创新性科学教育理念及其对世界科学博物馆发展的影响。 |
关键词: 科学中心 发现宫 让·佩兰 科学教育理念 实验演示型展览 |
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Jean Baptiste Perrin's Contributions to the Establishment of the First Science Center |
Ma Zhiheng |
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Abstract: |
In 2017, the first “science center” in the world, the Palais de la Découverte, was founded in 80th anniversary. The article summed up the research and scientific education experience of Jean Baptiste Perrin, the famous French physicist and the 1926 Nobel laureate in physics, as well as the reasons and process that he created the Palais de la Découverte. The article demonstrated the background of this landmark event, Perrin's innovative ideas in science education and its influence on the development of science museums. |
Key words: science center, the Palais de la Découverte, Jean Baptiste Perrin, innovative ideas in science education, experimental demonstration exhibition |