| 摘要: |
| 广义的科学博物馆包括自然博物馆、科学工业博物馆和科学中心三种类型,狭义的科学博物馆指其中的科学工业博物馆。本文通过对比分析国内外科学博物馆的发展历程与现状,认为近年来中国的科学博物馆事业过于偏重于科学中心的发展,缺失了科学工业博物馆这一类型。本文提出:因科学工业博物馆在展示内容、展示方式上的独特优势,中国的科学博物馆应补上这一课,大力建设科学工业博物馆。 |
| 关键词: 科学博物馆 自然博物馆 科学工业博物馆 科学中心 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目: |
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| Moving towards Science Museum |
| Wu,Guosheng |
| () |
| Abstract: |
| Science museums in broad sense include three types:the natural history museum, the museum of science and industry, and the science center. In which science museums in narrow sense refer to the museum of science and industry. After a comparative analysis of the development history and current situation of domestic and foreign science museums, the paper believed that science museums in China have paid too much attention on development of science center while lacked of the type for museum of science and industry. Thus the paper pointed out that since museums of science and industry have their own unique advantages on exhibits and exhibiting method, science museums in China should make up the lesson and make great efforts to build the museums of science and industry. |
| Key words: science museum, natural history museum, museum of science and industry, science center |
