| 摘要: |
| 科技馆是校外科学教育的基础阵地,在提升青少年科学素质、培育未来科技创新人才等方面发挥着重要作用。《现代科技馆体系发展“十四五”规划(2021—2025年)》的出台,标志着我国科技馆体系进入新的发展阶段。本文从分析科技馆科学教育的重要定位出发,指出科技馆科学教育在实现价值引领、供给侧改革以及开放体系建设上的新目标,并结合我国科技馆科学教育发展中的现存问题,从理论研究、资源建设和生态构建层面提出解决方案,助力我国青少年科学素质提升。 |
| 关键词: 科技馆 科学教育 科学素质 科学教育生态 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目:中国科技馆科研项目“中国科学技术馆科学教育发展战略研究与实践开发”,编号:2021070505CG070803。 ② 彭禹:北京师范大学科学教育研究院博士研究生；研究方向:科学教育；通讯地址:北京师范大学科学教育研究院；邮编:100875；Email:pengyuu@mail.bnu.edu.cn； 田园心语:北京师范大学科学教育研究院硕士研究生；研究方向:科学教育,场馆学习；Email:202122010211@mail.bnu.edu.cn； 郑娅峰:河南财经政法大学计算机与信息工程学院教授,硕士生导师；研究方向:科学教育,教育数据挖掘,教育数据可视化；通讯地址:河南郑州河南财经政法大学；邮编:450018；Email:zlzyf@126.com； 郑永和:本文 |
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| New Development Direction of Science Education in Chinese Science and Technology Museums:An Outlook Based on The 14th Five-Year Plan for the Development of Chinese Modern Science and Technology Museum System (2021-2025) |
| Peng Yu,Tian Yuanxinyu,Zheng Yafeng,Zheng Yonghe |
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| Abstract: |
| Science and technology museum is an foundational position of informal science education, which plays an important role in cultivating future science and technology innovational talents and improving scientific literacy of teenagers. The release of The 14th Five-Year Plan for the Development of Chinese Modern Science and Technology Museum System (2021-2025) marks that the development of science and technology museum in China has entered a new stage. Based on the important position of science education in science and technology museums, this study sets new goals in value guidance, supply side reform, and open system construction. Combined with the existing problems of science education in Chinese science and technology museums, this paper puts forward solutions from the aspects of theoretical research, resource development, and ecological system construction, so as to improve the teenagers' scientific literacy in China. |
| Key words: science and technology museum science education science literacy ecological system of science education |
