| 摘要: |
| 科技博物馆在传播前沿科学知识、提高公民科学素养、营造城市科技文化底蕴等方面发挥着重要作用。近年来,我国各类科普场馆数量逐年上升,观众参观量与日俱增,教育活动内容不断丰富。同时,新形势下国内科技博物馆也面临科学教育创新的转折点与急迫点。本文在分析国外科技博物馆发展现状的基础上,总结思考它们在新阶段教育研究、藏品管理、社区公众等方面的优势及创新特色,为国内场馆结合馆情突破现有瓶颈,对标世界一流提高自身科学教育能力提供借鉴。 |
| 关键词: 科技博物馆 科学教育 发展趋势 |
| DOI： |
|
| 基金项目: |
|
| Development Trends of Science Museum in New Era: Improving the Ability of Science Education |
| Shen Yan,Song Xian |
| () |
| Abstract: |
| Science museums play an important role in spreading cutting-edge scientific knowledge, promotingpublic science literacy and building scientific atmosphere for cities. In recent years, the numbers of different kinds of science venues and visitors both grow rapidly, also the content and forms of educational programs constantly enrich. At the same time,science museums in China are facing a turning point of innovating science educationunder the new circumstance. Based on the research for current situations of the science museums abroad, this paper summaries advantages and innovational features those museums have in the field of educational research, collection management and community interaction. And this paper also gives deep concern on how to break through the existing bottleneck,to provide reference for improving the ability of science education in domestic science museums. |
| Key words: science museum, new era, science education, innovation |
